DAILY
GUIDELINES
Joan
Arnold (joanarn@aol.com) & Hope Gillerman (hopeg@bway.net)
Certified Teachers of the Alexander Technique
The Alexander Technique is a unique form of self
care. You learn it through a series of private sessions
with a qualified Alexander Technique teacher. Though
you need a course of lessons to change the ingrained
habits that get in your way, you can begin to work
on yourself ö now. These guidelines will help you
release muscular tension, soothe your aching back
and begin to move in harmony with your body's natural
design.
In the rush of each day, you may forget to attend
to your body's signals. But what you do and how
you do it is crucially important, affecting your
mood and the shape, tone and feel of your body.
By paying attention to how you sit, stand and move,
you can effect real physical change .
Whenever
you remember to, stop what you are doing and . .
.
- Breathe.
- Notice
how you're moving and holding yourself. Are
you reaching for your coffee cup with your shoulders
hunched up to your ears?
- If
you find yourself in a position that is awkward
or collapsed, take a little time and center
yourself.
- If
you suffer from chronic discomfort, give yourself
15 minutes each day to lie down, rest your back,
tune into your body and unwind. Something so
simple can give you a new awareness and a surprising
degree of relief .
Use
the guidelines below to discover a better way to
continue your activity.
DO'S
AND DON'TS FOR INTELLIGENT BACK CARE
Resting
your back
DO
- Lie
down on a mat or carpet.
- Put
a firm cushion under your head to raise it to
a comfortable height, 1-3 inches from the mat.
- Support
your knees either by:
- bending
your knees with your feet flat on the floor,
hip width apart
- putting
a pillow under your knees so they are slightly
bent.
- Rest
your hands on your lower ribs; rest your elbows
out to your sides.
- Breathe
easily and scan your body for tensions.
- To
let go, give your body weight to gravity.
- Focus
on each body part and release tension there.
- Pay
particular attention to your neck and jaw
- Progress
to your shoulders . . . chest . . . upper
back . . . lower back . . . arms. . . hands
. . . feet.
- Imagine
your torso expanding into length and width.
- When
you feel calmer and more centered, rise from
the floor gradually:
- First,
roll over on your side.
- Then
use your arms to push yourself up, without
lifting your shoulders.
DON'T
- Lie
on your back without support under your head.
- Lie
on your back with your legs straight.
- Lift
yourself up from the floor by bending straight
forward.
- Obsess
about what you have to do when this is over.
When
you can't rest your fatigued or painful back
DO
- Stand
with your feet 3-6 inches from the wall, hip
width apart or wider.
- Lean
against the wall.
- Imagine
your body lengthening and widening.
- Notice
your breathing.
- Give
yourself a few moments of calm.
- If
your back is tight, bend your knees slightly
and focus on releasing tension in both the back
and neck.
DON'T
- Rest
your head against the wall.
- Push
your lower back flat against the wall.
Sitting
DO
- If
you can, use a chair with good upper and lower
back support.
- In
a chair without good support, put a firm pillow
behind your waist and upper back.
- Move
your hips to the back of the seat.
- Keep
your feet flat on the floor or use a footrest.
- Without
slumping, allow the back of the chair to support
you.
- Without
stiffening, lean into the chair back and envision
your back lengthening and widening.
- Sit
at a comfortable distance from your work surface.
- When
you have to reach or bend forward, do so from
the hip joints (the bend at the top of your
thigh) rather than the waist.
- When
you look down to read or write, imagine a rod
between your ears. Look
- downward
from that point, without rounding your neck
or collapsing your upper chest.
- Get
up periodically to walk around or stretch.
DON'T
- Cross
your legs or keep your heels lifted.
- Slump
or stiffen.
- Sit
for long periods without back support.
- Slide
your hips to the front of the chair.
- Vigorously
straighten your back.
- Bend
forward at your waist, upper back, or neck.
- Stay
in one position for hours.
When
bending to . . . brush your teeth. . . lift something
from the floor . . . get into bed or into a car
. . .
DO
- Bend
at the hip joints, knees and ankles.
DON'T
- Lift
your chin.
- Bend
at the waist.
- Keep
your legs straight.
- Twist
as you lift.
Standing
& moving
DO
- Think
of your body expanding and releasing tension.
- Imagine
your body as an arrow. Aim it up.
- Allow
your legs to swing freely from your hip joints.
- Move
your knees to walk.
DON'T
- Collapse.
- Push
your hips forward over your toes.
- Lean
forward as you walk.
- Lean
to one side or lift a shoulder to carry a bag.
Exercising
DO
- Exercise
regularly. If you don't have time, walk more.
- Get
qualified advice, at your gym or with a private
trainer, on using good form.
- Select
a trainer sensitive to your individual needs.
- Pay
attention to how you use your whole body when
lifting a weight.
- Use
a mirror to note whether you are moving symmetrically.
- Keep
breathing easily and freely.
- Set
reasonable challenges for yourself.
- Work
for awareness and enjoyment.
DON'T
- Lose
self-awareness in reaching for your fitness
goals.
- Strain
for more reps at the expense of your form.
- Lift
a weight that is too heavy for your to maintain
good alignment.
- Work
so intensely that you can't breathe easily.
- Lean
forward or support your weight on your arms
on a Stairmaster or stationary bike.
These
guidelines are designed for you to enjoy, to use
as a springboard for your awareness and experiment.
Give
yourself a few minutes each day to see how much
relief and change you can effect in your own body!
Don't
let gravity or fatigue get the better of you. Think
up!